OLED na'urori masu sassauƙa: Juyin Masana'antu da yawa tare da Sabbin Aikace-aikace

OLED na'urori masu sassauƙa: Juyin Masana'antu da yawa tare da Sabbin Aikace-aikace

Fasahar OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode), wacce aka santa da ita don amfani da ita a cikin wayoyi, manyan TVs, allunan, da nunin mota, yanzu tana tabbatar da ƙimarta fiye da aikace-aikacen gargajiya. A cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, OLED ya sami ci gaba mai mahimmanci a cikin haske mai wayo, gami da fitilun mota mai wayo na OLED da fitulun kare ido na OLED, yana nuna babban ƙarfinsa a cikin haske. Bayan nuni da haske, ana ƙara bincika OLED a fagage kamar su maganin hoto, na'urorin da za a iya sawa, da saƙa masu haske.

Ɗaya daga cikin sababbin sababbin abubuwa shine aikace-aikacen OLED a cikin ƙirar mota. Kwanaki sun shuɗe na fitillun wutsiya masu kiftawa. Motocin zamani suna da “fitilun wutsiya masu wayo” waɗanda ke fitar da laushi, ƙirar haske, launuka, har ma da saƙon rubutu. Waɗannan fitilun wutsiya masu ƙarfin OLED suna aiki azaman allunan bayanai masu ƙarfi, haɓaka aminci da keɓancewa ga direbobi.

Babban mai kera OLED na kasar Sin ya kasance kan gaba wajen wannan sabon abu. Shugaban Hu Yonglan ya bayyana a cikin wata hira da *Labarin Lantarki na kasar Sin* cewa fitilun wutsiya na dijital na OLED sun karɓi nau'ikan motoci da yawa. "Wadannan fitulun wutsiya ba wai kawai inganta tsaro ba yayin tuki cikin dare amma suna ba da ƙarin zaɓuɓɓukan keɓancewa ga masu motoci," in ji Hu. A cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, kasuwa don fitilun wutsiya na OLED ya karu da kusan 30%. Tare da raguwar farashi da ci gaba a cikin fasahar nuni, ana tsammanin OLED zai samar da ƙarin bambance-bambancen mafita ga masu amfani.

Sabanin ra'ayin cewa OLED yana da tsada, masana masana'antu sun kiyasta cewa tsarin hasken wutsiya na OLED na iya rage farashin gabaɗaya ta 20% zuwa 30% idan aka kwatanta da madadin gargajiya. Bugu da ƙari, kaddarorin fitar da kai na OLED suna kawar da buƙatar hasken baya, yana haifar da ƙarancin amfani da makamashi yayin kiyaye matakan haske. Bayan aikace-aikacen mota, OLED yana riƙe da babban yuwuwar a cikin hasken gida mai wayo da hasken kayan aikin jama'a.

Hu Yonglan ya kuma ba da haske game da rawar OLED a cikin maganin hoto. An dade ana amfani da haske wajen magance yanayi daban-daban, kamar kurajen fuska mai haske mai launin shuɗi mai ƙarfi (400nm-420nm), sabunta fata tare da rawaya (570nm) ko haske mai ja (630nm), har ma da maganin kiba tare da hasken LED 635nm. Ikon OLED don fitar da takamaiman tsayin raƙuman ruwa, gami da kusa-infrared da haske mai shuɗi mai zurfi, yana buɗe sabbin damammaki a cikin maganin hoto. Ba kamar na al'ada na LED ko tushen laser ba, OLED yana ba da haske mai laushi, ƙarin fitowar haske iri ɗaya, yana mai da shi manufa don na'urorin likita masu sassauƙa da sassauƙa.

Fasaha ta Everbright ta haɓaka tushen haske mai sauƙi na OLED mai zurfin ja tare da tsayin tsayin tsayin 630nm, wanda aka ƙera don taimakawa warkar da rauni da kuma magance kumburi. Bayan kammala gwaji na farko da tabbatarwa, ana sa ran samfurin zai shiga kasuwan likitanci nan da shekarar 2025. Hu ya bayyana kyakkyawan fata game da makomar OLED a cikin maganin daukar hoto, da hasashen na'urorin OLED masu sawa don kula da fata na yau da kullun, kamar girman gashi, warkar da rauni, da rage kumburi. Ƙarfin OLED na aiki a yanayin zafi kusa da zafin jikin ɗan adam yana ƙara haɓaka dacewarsa don aikace-aikacen kusanci, yana canza yadda muke hulɗa da hanyoyin haske.

A fagen fasahar sawa da kayan sakawa, OLED kuma yana yin taguwar ruwa. Masu bincike a Jami'ar Fudan sun ƙera wani babban kayan lantarki wanda ke aiki azaman nuni. Ta hanyar saƙa yadudduka masu ɗorewa tare da yadudduka masu haske, sun ƙirƙiri raka'o'in sikelin lantarki na micrometer. Wannan sabon masana'anta na iya nuna bayanai kan tufafi, yana ba da sabbin damar yin wasan kwaikwayo, nune-nunen, da kuma zane-zane. Sassaucin OLED yana ba shi damar haɗa shi cikin nau'i daban-daban, daga tufafi masu wayo da kayan adon zuwa labule, fuskar bangon waya, da kayan daki, haɗakar ayyuka tare da kayan ado.

Ci gaban kwanan nan sun sanya filayen lantarki na OLED mai wankewa da ɗorewa, suna kiyaye ingantaccen haske ko da a cikin yanayi mara kyau. Wannan yana buɗe dama ga manyan aikace-aikace, kamar banners masu ƙarfin OLED ko labule a wuraren jama'a kamar kantuna da filayen jirgin sama. Waɗannan nuni masu sauƙi, masu sassauƙa na iya jawo hankali, isar da saƙon alama, kuma a sauƙaƙe shigar da su ko cire su, yana sa su dace don duka talla na ɗan gajeren lokaci da nunin dogon lokaci.

Kamar yadda fasahar OLED ke ci gaba da haɓakawa kuma farashi yana raguwa, za mu iya tsammanin ganin ƙarin samfuran OLED da ayyuka waɗanda ke wadatar rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun. Daga hasken mota da jiyya zuwa fasahar sawa da fasaha, OLED yana buɗe hanya don mafi wayo, ƙarin ƙirƙira, da haɗin kai gaba.